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2000 GCSAA Leadership Survey

The 2000 GCSAA Leadership Survey, a real-time, computerized, opinion poll conducted at GCSAA's conference and show in New Orleans, examined the opinions of more than 1,700 superintendents on trends in golf and golf course management. The survey is designed to position the golf course superintendent as an expert in trends affecting the golf industry.

Infographs

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Media coverage of the survey

  • Private Club Advisor, June issue
  • Golf Business, June issue
  • Leader Board, May/June issue
  • Rochester Democrat and Chronicle, May 30
  • Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, May 18
  • Washington Post, May 18
  • Kingsport Times News, May 14
  • Golfweek's Superintendent News, May 12
  • Tucson Citizen, May 8
  • Philadelphia Inquirer, April 30
  • GolfWeb Wire Services, April 24
  • TURF Rereation, April/May 2000
  • GOLF Magazine, July 2000
  • Bay State Golf, July 2000
  • Turf's Superintendent, July 2000
  • Kansas City Golf, July/August 2000
  • Landscape Architect, August 2000
  • Golf Georgia, September/October 2000

President's Day media coverage

To help promote the survey's media coverage by generating immediate interest, a question was planted in the survey asking superintendents with which 20th century U.S. president they would most like to golf. USA Today picked up the information and created a "snapshot" that was published on President's Day, the day following conference and show.

USA Today
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 2000
A look at statistics that shape the sports world
USA Today

Additional pick up by:

  • Golf Business, June issue
  • GolfWeb Wire Services, Feb. 21

The GCSAA 2000 Golf Leadership Survey, a real-time, computerized, opinion poll conducted at GCSAA's conference and show in New Orleans, examined the opinions of more than 1,700 superintendents on trends in golf and golf course management. The survey is designed to position the golf course superintendent as an expert in trends affecting the golf industry.

In your opinion, compared to 10 years ago, has golfer etiquette improved, declined or stayed the same?
Improved significantly 04%
Improved slightly 20%
Stayed the same 24%
Declined slightly 33%
Declined significantly 18%
Don't know/No answer 01%

 

In your opinion, what is the greatest single challenge to the continued improvement of golf course conditions in the next five years?
Increased regulation of the environment 23%
Increased operating costs 25%
Decreased labor pool 32%
Increased overcrowding 07%
Extreme weather conditions (drought, flood, tornadoes, hurricanes) 08%
Other 03%
Don't know/No answer 02%

 

Do you play golf?
Yes 95%
No 05%

 

If you do play golf, how often do you play?
Everyday 02%
1-2 times per week 38%
1-2 times per month 54%
1 time per season or less 06%

 

On average, are you using more or less water on the golf course today than you were 10 years ago?
Much more water 09%
Somewhat more water 24%
Same amount of water 16%
Somewhat less water 29%
Much less water 12%
Don't know/No answer 10%

 

If you are using less water, how much less water by percentage are you using?
1%-10% less water than 10 years ago 21%
11%-20% less water than 10 years ago 46%
21% - 30% less water than 10 years ago 22%
31% - 40% less water than 10 years ago 07%
41% - 50% less water than 10 years ago 03%
Over 50% less water than 10 years ago 01%

 

On average, are you applying water to a larger or smaller area of the golf course than you were 10 years ago? 
Much larger area  22%
Somewhat larger area  33%
Same area 28%
Somewhat smaller area  14%
Much smaller area  03%

 

If you are applying water to a larger area, what is the percentage increase in the area you are applying to? (Choose one)
1%-10% more area than 10 years ago  24%
11%-20% more area than 10 years ago  33%
1% -30% more area than 10 years ago 23%
31%-40% more area than 10 years ago 10%
41%-50% more area than 10 years ago 05%
Over 50% more area than 10 years ago 06%

 

What golf course management practice or maintenance equipment innovation has had the most positive impact on the environment? (Choose one)
  1st Choice  2nd Choice 
Improved irrigation techniques and technology 01% 01%
Increase of overall environmental awareness and knowledge 45% 33%
Improved techniques for applying pesticides 01% 20%
Development of environmentally-friendly pesticides 28% 30%
Innovations in mower technology 07% 01%
Improved turfgrass varieties 18% 01%

 

On average, are you using more or less product on the golf course (fertilizer, pesticides, fungicides etc.) today than you were 10 years ago? (Choose one)
Much more product 06%
Somewhat more product 29%
About the same product 23%
Somewhat less product 32%
Much less product 05%
Don't know/No answer 04%

 

If you are using less product, how much less product are you using on your golf course by percentage?
1% - 10% less product than 10 years ago 29%
11%-20% less product than 10 years ago 44%
21% - 30% less product than 10 years ago 18%
31%-40% less product than 10 years ago 05%
41% - 50% less product than 10 years ago 03%
Over 50% less product than 10 years ago 01%

 

In your opinion, what is the single biggest threat to maintaining playability on your golf during drought conditions? (Choose One)
Negative public perceptions of water usage 45%
State imposed water restrictions 18%
Course overcrowding 21%
Don't know/No answer 16%

 

In your opinion, what single breach of golfer etiquette does the most damage to golf course conditions? (Choose One)
Pounding the green with one's putter or club 05%
Not repairing ball marks 82%
Not refilling divots 10%
Not raking bunkers 02%
Don't know/No answer 01%

 

In your opinion, what single environmental or weather-related condition do you fear might negatively impact your course next year? (Choose One)
Drought 50%
Flood 12%
Tornado 03%
Course overcrowding 12%
Increased population of golf course pests (i.e. geese, prairie dogs, gophers) 06%
Restrictions on pesticide usage 12%
Don't know/No answer 06%

 

In your opinion, what two breaches of etiquette are most prevalent on your golf course today? (Rank top two)
  1st Choice  2nd Choice 
Talking during someone's backswing or during putting 0.3% 0.3%
Walking in a players line 02% 05%
Not repairing ball marks 85% 0.6%
Not refilling divots 09% 65%
Habitual bad language 03% 0.5%
Throwing golf clubs 02% 05%
Don't know/No answer 0.1 01%

 

Do you have access to the Internet at either your job or at home? (Choose one)
Yes 94%
No 06%

 

What do you mostly use the Internet for?
  1st Choice 2nd Choice
Industry information 44% 43%
General information 03% 50%
Commercial purchases 01% 03%
Personal purchases 03% 10%
Communicating with others 46% 02%
Other 03% 04%

 

Currently, how often do you buy maintenance equipment and/or turf supplies over the Internet? (Choose One)
Almost all the time 01%
Most of the time 01%
Sometimes 12%
Never 84%
Don't know/No answer 02%

 

If you use the Internet to purchase maintenance and/or turf supplies, what types of products do you buy? (Pick all that apply)
Pesticides 21%
Irrigation equipment 34%
Mowing equipment 29%
Fertilizer 22%
Hand tools 58%
Fungicides 17%

 

In the next five years, what percent of maintenance equipment and/or turf supplies do you foresee purchasing over the Internet? (Choose one)
100% 01%
75%-99% 02%
50%-74% 07%
25%-49% 14%
5%-24% 24%
1%-5% 16%
None at all 29%
Don't know/No answer 09%

 

In your opinion, what type of player is most often responsible for a breach of etiquette on the golf course?
Long-time golf facility golfer 47%
First-time golf facility golfer/first-time visitor to the course 53%

 

In your opinion, what type of golfer is most often responsible for a breach of etiquette on the golf course?
Experienced players 35%
Inexperienced players 65%

 

In your opinion, what type of golfer is most often responsible for a breach of etiquette on the golf course?
Men 94%
Women 06%

 

In your opinion, what type of golfer is most often responsible for a breach of etiquette on the golf course?
Younger players 62%
Older players 38%

 

In your opinion, what single factor causes poor sportsmanship on the golf course today? (Choose one)
Ignorance of golf rules 38%
Overall decline of morals 35%
Course overcrowding 06%
Behavior of tour professionals at televised golf events 04%
Consumption of alcohol 12%
Don't know/No answer 03%

 

Who should "police" golfer etiquette?
Superintendents 03%
Rangers 24%
Head professional and his/her staff 28%
A course judiciary committee 03%
Golfers themselves 42%
Don't know/No answer 02%

 

In your opinion, who is the greatest golfer (current or former) of all time?
Jack Nicklaus 33%
Arnold Palmer 11%
Tiger Woods 08%
Bobby Jones 06%
Ben Hogan 05%
Byron Nelson 03%
Greg Norman 03%
Payne Stewart 02%
Sam Snead 02%
Tom Morris 01%
Other (4 or less) 26%

 

In your opinion, what single factor do you believe will most improve the efficiency (reduce costs) of golf course maintenance operations in the next five years? (Choose one)
Improved irrigation technology 11%
Increased use of sub-contract labor companies 06%
Improved mower technology 05%
Better skilled superintendents 34%
Improved strains of turfgrass, i.e.: pest and drought-resistant 37%
Other 06%
Don't know/No answer  03%

 

In your opinion, has ownership consolidation of golf courses increased pay for golf course superintendents? (Choose one)
Increased pay a great deal  03%
Increased pay somewhat  14%
No change 15%
Decreased pay somewhat  37%
Decreased pay a great deal  11%
Don't know/No answer  20%

 

In your opinion, are advances in golf ball design good, bad or neutral for the game of golf?
Very good 09%
Somewhat good 26%
No effect 26%
Somewhat bad 28%
Very bad 05%
Don't know/No answer 06%

 

In your opinion, will advances in golf ball design change how you groom your course? (Choose one)
A great deal 04%
Somewhat 26%
Very little 34%
Not at all 31%
Don't know/No answer 06%

 

If you believe advances in golf ball design change how you groom your course, how will you groom your course?
Narrow fairways 32%
Widen fairways 09%
Slow green speed 06%
Increase green speed 18%
Lengthen rough 31%
Shorten rough 04%

 

In your opinion, are advances in golf club design good, bad or neutral for the game of golf? 
Very good 12%
Somewhat good 38%
No effect 19%
Somewhat bad 25%
Very bad 03%
Don't know/No answer 03%

 

How much does knowledge of agronomy and course conditioning (grass types, bunker sand type, firmness of greens etc.) on the golf course improve one's enjoyment of the game for an average golfer (16-18 handicap)? (Choose one)
A great deal 26%
Somewhat 38%
Very little 25%
Not at all 10%
Don't know/No answer 01%

 

In your opinion, how much has the increase of the golf season to an almost year round pastime has created unrealistic expectations for maintaining playable golf courses through all four seasons?
A great deal 47%
Somewhat 40%
Very little 08%
Not at all 02%
Don't know/No answer 03%

 

If you believe year-round golf has raised expectations for playability, what techniques and practices will help the superintendent overcome this challenge? (Rank top two)
  1st Choice 2nd Choice
Development of new varieties of grass 64% 84%
Improved turf management practices 05% 09%
Innovations in maintenance equipment 16% 03%
Improved education to golfers about off season golf course conditions 12% 03%
Improved pesticides and fertilizers 04% 0.6%

 

What player currently in the top 20 world rankings displays the best sportsmanship on the golf course today (Top 5)
Phil Mickelson 18%
Davis Love III 09%
Mark O'Meara 10%
Tiger Woods 10%
Fred Couples 07%
Other (five votes or less) 07%

 

If you could play a round of golf with one of the US Presidents from the last century, who would it be? (Top 5)
President Kennedy 16%
President Eisenhower 13%
President Reagan 12%
President Theodore Roosevelt 11%
President Bush (t) 08%
President Clinton (t) 08%

 

In your opinion, if you could play one round of golf in North America, where would it be? (Rank Top 5)
Augusta National 36%
Pebble Beach 23%
Cypress Point 18%
Pine Valley 13%
Pinehurst 11%

TOP


The Golf Course Superintendents Association of America is dedicated to serving its members,
advancing their profession, and enhancing the enjoyment, growth and vitality of the game of golf.
Golf Course Superintendents Association of America
1421 Research Park Drive
Lawrence, KS 66049-3859
Tel. 800-472-7878 or 785-841-2240
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